Can Schlage Locks Be Rekeyed? A Comprehensive Guide

One of the most common questions homeowners face when moving into a new house, experiencing a break-in, or simply wanting to improve their home security is: “Can I rekey my locks?” When it comes to Schlage, a leading brand in residential and commercial security, the answer is generally yes. This article dives deep into the process of rekeying Schlage locks, exploring different lock types, tools needed, step-by-step instructions, when to call a professional, and considerations for high-security locks.

Table of Contents

Understanding Rekeying And Its Benefits

Rekeying is the process of altering a lock’s internal mechanism so that it requires a different key to operate. Essentially, you’re changing the lock’s “combination” without replacing the entire lock. This is a cost-effective alternative to complete lock replacement.

Why Rekey?

There are several situations where rekeying your Schlage locks makes sense:

Moving into a new home: You don’t know who previously had keys. Rekeying ensures only you have access.
Lost or stolen keys: Rekeying prevents unauthorized access if your keys fall into the wrong hands.
After a break-in: Even if nothing was stolen, rekeying provides peace of mind.
Tenant turnover: Landlords often rekey locks between tenants to maintain security.
Key management simplification: You can rekey multiple locks to use the same key, simplifying your key ring.

Benefits of Rekeying vs. Replacing

Rekeying offers several advantages over replacing the entire lock:

Cost-effectiveness: Rekeying is significantly cheaper than buying and installing new locks.
Time-saving: The rekeying process is generally quicker than replacing a lock.
Environmental friendliness: Rekeying reuses existing hardware, reducing waste.
Preserves aesthetics: You can maintain the existing style and finish of your door hardware.

Types Of Schlage Locks That Can Be Rekeyed

Schlage offers a wide range of locks, and most of them are rekeyable. However, understanding the different types will help you determine the complexity of the rekeying process.

Standard Pin Tumbler Locks

These are the most common type of Schlage locks found in residential settings. They use a series of pins that must be aligned correctly by the key for the lock to open. These are generally easy to rekey with the right tools and knowledge.

High-Security Locks (Primus, Everest)

Schlage also manufactures high-security locks, such as the Primus and Everest series. These locks feature additional security measures, such as sidebars or angled cuts on the key, making them more resistant to picking and bumping. Rekeying these locks may require specialized tools and expertise.

Smart Locks

Schlage smart locks, like the Encode or Sense models, may incorporate both traditional pin tumbler mechanisms and electronic components. The rekeying process for these locks typically involves rekeying the physical cylinder and potentially resetting the electronic access codes. The process can vary based on the model.

Mortise Locks

Mortise locks are typically found in older homes or commercial buildings. They are more complex than standard cylinder locks and require a different rekeying process. While still rekeyable, it may be best to consult a professional.

Tools And Materials Needed For Rekeying

Before you begin rekeying your Schlage lock, gather the necessary tools and materials. Having everything on hand will make the process smoother and more efficient.

Rekeying Kit: A Schlage rekeying kit typically includes new pins (of various sizes), springs, a key gauge, and a change key. Make sure the kit is compatible with your Schlage lock model.
Key Puller/Tweezers: Used to remove and insert pins and springs into the cylinder.
Screwdriver: You’ll need a screwdriver (usually Phillips head) to remove the lock from the door and disassemble the cylinder.
Plug Follower: This tool keeps the cylinder components in place while you remove the cylinder plug. A simple substitute can be made from a pen barrel.
Original Key: You’ll need the original key that currently operates the lock.
New Key: The new key that you want to use to operate the lock.
Magnifying Glass (optional): Helpful for seeing small parts clearly.
Work Surface: A clean, well-lit workspace.

Step-by-Step Guide To Rekeying A Schlage Pin Tumbler Lock

This guide provides general steps for rekeying a standard Schlage pin tumbler lock. Specific steps may vary slightly depending on the lock model. Always refer to the instructions included with your rekeying kit.

Remove the Lock from the Door: Use a screwdriver to remove the doorknob or deadbolt from the door. This usually involves removing screws on the interior side of the door.
Disassemble the Cylinder: Locate the small retaining clip or screw on the side of the cylinder. Remove it to release the cylinder plug. Be careful, as the cylinder plug is under spring tension.
Insert the Original Key: Insert the original key into the cylinder plug.
Use the Plug Follower: As you carefully slide the cylinder plug out of the housing, insert the plug follower behind it. This will prevent the pins and springs from scattering.
Remove the Old Pins and Springs: With the cylinder plug removed, carefully remove the old pins and springs from each chamber. A key puller or tweezers can be helpful for this step. Keep track of which pins came from which chamber.
Insert the New Pins: Using the key gauge provided in your rekeying kit, determine the correct pin size for each chamber based on the new key. Insert the new pins and springs into the corresponding chambers.
Reassemble the Cylinder: Carefully slide the cylinder plug back into the housing, using the plug follower to keep the pins and springs in place. Remove the plug follower as you fully insert the cylinder plug.
Secure the Cylinder: Reinstall the retaining clip or screw that holds the cylinder plug in place.
Test the Lock: Insert the new key into the lock and test that it operates smoothly. Also, test the original key to ensure it no longer works.
Reinstall the Lock: Reinstall the doorknob or deadbolt back onto the door.

Rekeying Schlage Smart Locks

Rekeying Schlage smart locks involves two main components: the physical lock cylinder and the electronic access codes.

Rekeying the Physical Cylinder

The process for rekeying the physical cylinder of a Schlage smart lock is similar to that of a standard pin tumbler lock. Follow the steps outlined above, paying close attention to any specific instructions provided by Schlage for your particular model.

Resetting Electronic Access Codes

In addition to rekeying the physical cylinder, you’ll need to reset the electronic access codes on your Schlage smart lock. The exact procedure varies depending on the model, but it typically involves using the keypad or the Schlage app to delete existing codes and create new ones. Refer to your smart lock’s user manual for detailed instructions.

Rekeying High-Security Schlage Locks

Schlage’s high-security locks, such as the Primus and Everest series, offer enhanced protection against picking and bumping. Rekeying these locks can be more complex than rekeying standard pin tumbler locks due to their additional security features.

Specialized Tools

Rekeying high-security Schlage locks may require specialized tools that are not included in standard rekeying kits. These tools may include sidebar picks or angled pin drivers.

Professional Assistance

Due to the complexity of high-security locks, it is often recommended to seek professional assistance from a qualified locksmith. A locksmith will have the necessary tools, knowledge, and experience to rekey these locks correctly and ensure their continued security.

When To Call A Professional Locksmith

While rekeying a Schlage lock can be a DIY project, there are certain situations where it’s best to call a professional locksmith.

You’re not comfortable with the process: If you’re unsure about any of the steps involved in rekeying, it’s best to leave it to a professional.
You encounter problems: If you run into any difficulties during the rekeying process, such as a stuck cylinder or broken parts, a locksmith can diagnose and fix the problem.
You have high-security locks: Rekeying high-security locks often requires specialized tools and expertise.
You want to ensure proper security: A locksmith can ensure that your locks are rekeyed correctly and that your home is secure.
You have a master key system: Rekeying a master key system requires specialized knowledge and expertise.

Finding a Reputable Locksmith

When choosing a locksmith, it’s important to find a reputable and qualified professional.

Check for licensing and insurance: Ensure that the locksmith is licensed and insured in your state.
Read online reviews: Check online reviews to see what other customers have to say about the locksmith’s services.
Ask for references: Ask the locksmith for references from previous customers.
Get a written estimate: Get a written estimate before the locksmith begins work.
Choose a locksmith who is familiar with Schlage locks: Experience with Schlage locks ensures a smooth and correct rekeying process.

Maintaining Your Rekeyed Schlage Locks

After rekeying your Schlage locks, it’s important to maintain them properly to ensure their continued performance and security.

Lubricate the lock: Periodically lubricate the lock cylinder with a silicone-based lubricant. Avoid using oil-based lubricants, as they can attract dirt and debris.
Use the correct key: Always use the correct key for the lock. Using the wrong key can damage the lock mechanism.
Avoid forcing the key: If the key doesn’t turn easily, don’t force it. Try wiggling the key gently or lubricating the lock. If the problem persists, consult a locksmith.
Inspect the lock regularly: Inspect the lock regularly for any signs of damage or wear.
Consider upgrading: If your locks are old or outdated, consider upgrading to newer, more secure models.

Rekeying your Schlage locks is a cost-effective way to enhance your home security and gain peace of mind. By understanding the different types of Schlage locks, gathering the necessary tools, and following the step-by-step instructions, you can successfully rekey your locks yourself. However, if you’re uncomfortable with the process or have high-security locks, it’s always best to call a professional locksmith. Proper maintenance will ensure that your rekeyed Schlage locks provide reliable security for years to come.

The Future Of Lock Security And Rekeying

Lock technology continues to evolve, with advancements in smart locks and biometric security systems. While traditional rekeying may become less common as these technologies become more prevalent, the fundamental principles of securing access to your property will remain the same. Understanding how your locks work, whether they are traditional pin tumbler locks or advanced smart locks, is crucial for maintaining the security of your home or business. Regular maintenance, prompt repairs, and appropriate rekeying or reprogramming when necessary are all essential components of a comprehensive security strategy. As technology advances, staying informed about the latest security measures and best practices will help you protect your property and loved ones.

Can All Schlage Locks Be Rekeyed?

Most Schlage locks, particularly those designed for residential use, can be rekeyed. This applies to their standard pin tumbler locks, which are the most common type found in homes. The ability to rekey offers a convenient and cost-effective way to change your lock’s security without replacing the entire hardware.

However, there are exceptions. High-security Schlage locks, like those with special keyways or restricted access features, might require specialized tools or locksmith assistance for rekeying. Additionally, some older or heavily damaged locks may be too worn to be effectively rekeyed, making replacement a more practical option.

What Tools Are Needed To Rekey A Schlage Lock?

To rekey a standard Schlage lock, you’ll typically need a rekeying kit specific to Schlage locks. This kit usually includes a key pulling tool, a cylinder removal tool (or a screwdriver), a set of new pins (different sizes), a new key compatible with those pins, and a small tray to hold the pins. Having a well-lit workspace and a clear understanding of the process are also crucial.

Additionally, safety glasses are highly recommended to protect your eyes from flying pins. While not strictly necessary, a lock picking set can sometimes be helpful for disassembling certain types of Schlage cylinders if the standard tools prove insufficient. Remember to consult the specific instructions for your Schlage lock model.

How Much Does It Cost To Rekey A Schlage Lock?

The cost to rekey a Schlage lock varies depending on whether you do it yourself or hire a professional locksmith. Purchasing a rekeying kit for DIY can range from $10 to $30, depending on the brand and the number of locks it covers. This option is most cost-effective if you need to rekey multiple locks.

Hiring a locksmith typically costs between $50 and $150 per lock, including labor and materials. The price can fluctuate based on the locksmith’s rates, the complexity of the lock, and your location. Emergency or after-hours service will likely increase the cost.

How Long Does It Take To Rekey A Schlage Lock?

Rekeying a Schlage lock yourself can take anywhere from 15 minutes to an hour per lock, depending on your experience and the complexity of the lock. If you’re new to the process, it’s best to allocate more time and proceed cautiously to avoid mistakes. Watching instructional videos and practicing on an old lock first can significantly speed up the process.

A professional locksmith can typically rekey a Schlage lock in 10 to 30 minutes. Their expertise and specialized tools allow them to work quickly and efficiently. If you have multiple locks to rekey, hiring a locksmith can save you considerable time and effort.

Is It Difficult To Rekey A Schlage Lock Yourself?

Rekeying a Schlage lock is generally considered a moderately easy DIY project for someone with basic mechanical skills. The process involves disassembling the lock cylinder, removing the old pins, and replacing them with new pins that match the new key. Following the manufacturer’s instructions or watching a detailed video tutorial is crucial for success.

However, precision is key. Mistakes in pin placement can render the lock unusable or compromise its security. If you’re uncomfortable with intricate tasks or unsure about any step of the process, it’s best to hire a qualified locksmith. Improper rekeying can damage the lock or create a security vulnerability.

When Should I Rekey My Schlage Locks?

There are several situations where rekeying your Schlage locks is highly recommended. If you’ve recently moved into a new home, rekeying ensures that previous owners or anyone who had access to the keys can no longer enter. Similarly, if you’ve lost your keys or suspect they’ve been stolen, rekeying provides immediate security.

Also, rekeying is a wise precaution after a break-in or if you’ve terminated a relationship with someone who had a key to your home. Regularly rekeying your locks, even without a specific incident, is a proactive way to maintain your home’s security and peace of mind. Consider rekeying any time there’s a change in key holders.

What’s The Difference Between Rekeying And Replacing A Schlage Lock?

Rekeying involves changing the internal mechanism of the lock, specifically the pins, so that it works with a new key while retaining the original lock hardware. It’s a more economical option than replacing the entire lock and is suitable when the lock itself is in good working condition but you want to change key access.

Replacing a Schlage lock means removing the entire lock mechanism and installing a new one, complete with a new key. This is necessary if the lock is damaged, malfunctioning, or if you want to upgrade to a higher security model. Replacement is also warranted if the lock style or finish no longer suits your aesthetic preferences.